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1:250 000 Geological Map

This range of geological maps show the general geology of the area, they come in either folded (for taking on the field), or flat (for wall mounting)
Buy from UKGE

1: 50 000 Geological Map

This range of geological maps show the localised geology, they come in either folded (for taking on the field), or flat (for wall mounting)
Buy from UKGE

Jurassic

GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE: Gondwanaland continues to break up, Graywacke, shale and siliceous sediments formed. Continued mountain building. mild, moist climates over most of the land.

TERRESTRIAL ANIMAL LIFE: Reptiles dominant with Crocodiles, turtles, lizards and dinosaurs. Pterosaurs and Archaeopteryx take to the air. Mammals begin to diversify. More advanced insects such as flies.

PLANT LIFE: Cycads, ginkos, conifers, ferns and tree ferns.

SEA LIFE: All major invertebrate groups well represented, ammonites and bivalves successful. Marine reptiles, Ichthyosaurs are Plesiosaurs.

 


Geological Guide to Robinswood Hill

 

The Jurassic rocks of Robinswood Hill are of the Aalenian, Toarcian, and Pliensbachian. There are six sites to visit along this trail, covering various formations.

 

The trail starts at the first site with the middle lias, the Dyrham Formation. This is mostly of ferruginous beds, with alternative bands of shale. Below this formation, is the Charmouth is the Mudstone Formation, although not visible, something interesting to compare geology with.

 

As you progress along the route, the rocks become younger, with the Marlstone Rock Formation with Iron Oolite at the middle part of the trail, and the final sites along the trail, being the Whitby Mudstone Formation and Bridport Sand Formation.

 

What makes this area so fascinating is that many of the major geological important sites of the UK, and indeed top collecting areas, of Charmouth, Bridport, and Whitby, the rocks can all be found along this route.

 

 


Large limestone block with fossils

 


Aalenian
177 to 180.1 MYA
Birdlip Limestone Formation Harford Member Snowhill Clay

Cleeve Common
Robinswood Hill
Leckhampton Hill

Harford Member
Scottsquar Member Upper Freestone
Oolite Marl
Cleeve Cloud Member Lower Freestone
Crickley Member Pea Grit
Lower Limestone
Leckhampton Limestone Member Scissum Beds
Early Inferior Oolite

Burton Bradstock
West Bay
Horn Park Quarry

Scissum Beds

Burton Bradstock
West Bay

Bridport Sands

Burton Bradstock
West Bay
Robinswood Hill

Bearreraig Sandstone Formation Druim an Fhuarain Sandstone Member

Glasnakille
Faoilean

Ravenscar Group Eller Beck Formation Hayburn Wyke
Ravenscar
Saltwick Formation

Saltwick Bay
Whitby
Hayburn Wyke
Sandsend
Ravenscar


Toarcian
180 - 190 MYA
L
A
T
E


L
I
A
S
Early Bridport Sands Thorncombe Beacon
West Bay
Down Cliff Clay Eype
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Thorncombe Beacon
Junction Bed Eype
Thorncombe Beacon
Blea Wyke Formation Yellow Sandstone Member Ravenscar
Grey Sandstone Member Ravenscar
Whitby Mudsone Formation Fox Cliff Sandstone Member Ravenscar
Peak Mudstone Member Ravenscar
Alum Shale Member

Kettleness
Whitby
Saltwick Bay
Runswick Bay
Sandsend
Ravenscar

Mulgrave Shale Member

Port Mulgrave
Kettleness
Whitby
Saltwick Bay
Runswick Bay
Ravenscar

Grey Shale Member

Port Mulgrave
Kettleness
Whitby
Saltwick Bay
Runswick Bay
Ravenscar
Robinswood Hill
Leckhampton Hill


Pliensbachian
190 - 195 MYA
M
I
D
D
L
E

L
I
A
S
Marlstone Rock Robinswood Hill
Thorncombe Sands Eype
Thorncombe Beacon
Dyrham Formation Robinswood Hill
Margaritatus Beds  
Down Cliff Sands Eype
Thorncombe Beacon
Eype Clay

Charmouth
Eype
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Thorncombe Beacon

Three Tiers Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
E
A
R
L
Y

L
I
A
S
Green Ammonite Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Belemnite Stone Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Belemnite Marls Charmouth
Lyme Regis
Cleveland Ironstone Formation Kettleness Member

Port Mulgrave
Staithes
Runswick Bay
Kettleness
Saltburn
Skinningrove

Penny Nab Member

Port Mulgrave
Staithes
Runswick Bay
Saltburn
Skinningrove

Staithes Sandstone Formation

Staithes
Ravenscar
Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn

Late Redcar Mudstone Formation Ironstone Shales Staithes
Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn
Pyritous Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn



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